Fall
2001, p.14
DOT: Clear up confusion on
Pedestrian Safety.
Bollards, the 3 food tall
metal posts that stand sentry on sidewalks in front of every phone booth and
fire hydrant in the city, are not coming to protect a pedestrian space near
you any time soon. The humble bollard, innocuous in the US, ubiquitous in
Europe, is keeping engineers at the NYC Department of Transportation awake at
night. Their fear: speeding cars might crash into them. Elsewhere in the
world, cities make standard practice of using bollards to narrow turning
radii, reduce speeds, widen sidewalks, prevent parking on sidewalks, and
secure areas from terrorists' truck bombs. In NYC, bollards are looked at as
dangerous. According to the DOT, bollards present two main hazards. The first
danger is known as the "projectile bollard effect," in which the
bollard is struck, flies through the air and spears a passerby. The second
danger is when a motorist is injured after crashing into a bollard. In the
second scenario, no thought has been given by DOT to the safety of the
pedestrians who would have been killed or injured by that crashing car. These
perceived dangers contrast decades worth of data which support the use of
bollards to make streets safer. Commissioner Weinshall needs to issue a clear
policy on bollards based on best practice standards from decades of proven
success in the UK, Germany, Holland, France, Canada, and Australia. Further,
the DOT should encourage their use as an inexpensive and effective way to
improve conditions for pedestrians.
The inconsistency in the
DOT's use of bollards and the reasons they offer when they are not used are
nonsensical. Even so, this lack of consistency has a very real effect on the
design and safety of the pedestrian environment in New York City. In Times
Square, a combined effort of temporary bollards, planters and paint were
planned to test curb line changes on the corner of 42nd and Broadway. Then at
the 11th hour, the project's engineers moved the planter off the corner where
the new painted curb line is. They again cited their fear that injuries that
would result if a speeding car (in Times Square?) hit it. Again, no
consideration was given to the pedestrians that a crashing car would hit
without the planter in place. Now, instead of a painted sidewalk extension,
reinforced physically by highly visible planters, pedestrians wait alone on an
imaginary sidewalk.
 (left) Here, but not there.
Planters and bollards like these in Herald Square make streets safer for
pedestrians and cyclists. A few blocks away, in Times Square, engineers moved
them to allow faster speeds for turning cars. (right) Bollards protect
pedestrians by keeping cars off sidewalks.
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