May/June
1996, p.2
Auto-Free World
Natural Selection
ROCHESTER, NY: Drivers with car phones run a 34 percent higher risk of an
accident, researchers at Rochester Institute of Technology said recently.
Motorists who use car phones more than 50 minutes a month are five times more
likely to have an accident than those who don't own a car phone. The risk of
an accident increases twofold when a car phone is used while drinking a
beverage or lighting up.
-Associated Press
Don't Blame Elsie
LOS ANGELES, CA: A new study shows that urban cars produce more air pollution
than suburban cows, contrary to assertions by L.A. Mayor Richard Riordan. The
312,000 cows in the Chino-Riverside-San Bernardino area release 8.5 tons of
ammonia per day. By comparison, heavy trucks in the Los Angeles Basin emit 239
tons of nitrogen oxides and particulates a day. "Buffalo were here before
cows and we didn't have a problem," one farmer said. "It's not the
cows. It's the people. We know we are not pure, but what do you do? Put
diapers on a cow?"
-Associated Press
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Roadkill Reincarnated
BERKELEY COUNTY, W V: This rural West Virginia county has found a new use for
animals killed by speeding cars and trucks: fertilizer. The state is building
a $10,000 corn-poster to handle some of the thousands of animals killed on the
Mountain State's roads each year.
-Roads and Bridges
Who's Subsidized?
PORTLAND, OR: Ever been told that cyclists don't have a right to the road
because they don't pay their share of taxes? Here's why that's wrong. Although
fuel taxes fund most highway expenses, local roads are primarily funded
through local taxes that everybody pays. Drivers also impose on society costs
like congestion, parking, accidents, and environmental damage. In the end,
drivers pay through user fees only about a third of the cost of operating
their vehicles, while cyclists and pedestrians overpay for their costs by
about 5000%.
-Bicycle Transportation
Alliance
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The Enemy
WASHINGTON, DC: "The highway funding landscape is obstructed by
non-highway diversions, subsidized and poorly patronized mass transit projects
and littered with unaffordable luxuries promoting bicycle riding and historic
preservation."
William Fay, President,
American Highway Users Alliance
-Bicycle Federation of
America
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Save the Frogs
YORKTOWN, NY: Scientist David Fermoile spends most rainy spring evenings on
the roads of Westchester County helping frogs cross without being crushed by
cars. He says the network of roads has divided the landscape, creating a
killing zone. The number of reptile and amphibian species in Westchester has
fallen by 30% since the 1960's.
-New York Times
Use a Good Lock
DENVER, CO: A Denver police detective estimates that bike theft is a $100
million industry nationwide. Using Denver figures, detective Mike Zimmer
extrapolated to come up with the national number, which he considers a
conservative estimate. "Many of the bicycles stolen here end up in
Mexico," he says.
-Cycling Times
The Uneven Playing Field
WASHINGTON, DC: The Clinton Administration continues to spend far more on
highways than on transit and rail. The 1996 budget numbers:
Transit $4.05 billion
Rail $874 million
Highways $20.19 billion
-Surface Transportation
Policy Project
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